Starting Your Dreams Later In Life and Embracing the Detour

Jenee Darden speaking at Creative Mornings I know it's been a while since I've posted anything but that's because of my job. I'm working as a reporter covering Oakland and I host an arts segment on the radio where I get to interview amazing artists from around the Bay Area. Plus I'm publicizing my book  and building my speaking career!  You know what's funny? I thought this would all happen by the time I was 27-30.  Nope. That wasn't God's plan for me. I'm finally beginning to do the things I've wanted to do and I'm almost 40 years old. Some people reading this who are 40 will say 40 is still young. But some younger people reading may think 40 is nearly ancient. But I'm writing this post for those who like me, thought their career and personal dreams would come true much early in life. I'm here to tell you not to give up.  You know, death inspires life. A number of my relatives and friends have passed away, ranging in

Reporter Says Hood Disease Coined by East Oakland Man, Not the CDC or Harvard Doctors



Hood Disease. I first heard the term in a recent news report about Oakland youth suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on CBS Channel 5 in San Francisco. The violence, deaths of their peers and loved ones, and poverty are understandably having a psychological impact on many Oakland youth. I understand. I was born and raised in East Oakland, where I work in mental health advocacy. According to the report, Hood Disease is a coined term for PTSD afflicting inner-city youth.

 Since the report by Wendy Tokuda, a nearly 30-year news veteran in the Bay Area, the term “Hood Disease” has gone viral. While I think this an important issue that needs to be covered, I find the label offensive. Based on what I’ve seen in social media, others do too. It’s racist and stigmatizing against people dealing with mental health and emotional challenges (I’ll explain later).

I emailed my concerns to Tokuda. As a result of the outrage and misreporting of the origins of this term by other media outlets, Tokuda said she is not going to use the term in further reports. In an email to me she wrote, “I am so troubled by what has happened with this term online. We have already taken it out of our headline.”

Tokuda is a former anchor and has covered inspirational stories about low-income youth overcoming odds for nearly two decades. I’m glad she made this decision. However, I’m still curious about who invented the term “Hood Disease.”

Various media outlets are either reporting it originated from the Center of Disease Control (CDC) or Harvard doctors, and citing Tokuda’s story as the source of this information. That’s not correct.

In the intro to her report, Tokuda said, “The CDC said these children often live in virtual war zones. And doctors at Harvard said they actually suffer from a more complex form of PTSD. Some call it Hood Disease.”

Notice in her intro, Tokuda said, “some” call it Hood Disease.” She didn’t say Harvard or the CDC called it Hood Disease. She Tweeted that she didn’t attribute the source of the term to Harvard or the CDC. I figured she wasn't referring to the CDC or Harvard, but I think people were confused by the way her intro was worded.  So who are the "some?" Are they researchers, psychologists, people in the community?  I contacted the CDC, Harvard and Tokuda for clarification.



In an email to me from the CDC’s Office of Communications, they wrote, “We are not aware of the reference from the other news story.”  I also spoke to Harvard’s Director of Science Communications. He contacted PTSD experts at Harvard, and they said they have no idea where the term “Hood Disease” came from, and will look into it further.


On Tokuda’s Facebook page she posted, Mark Beasley gave me the term HOOD DISEASE to describe complex PTSD among inner city kids.”




Who is Mark Beasley?  

In my email to Tokuda, I asked where did she learn of the term “Hood Disease” and who is Mark Beasley. Is he a psychologist, social worker, someone in the community? She didn’t answer my question about Mark Beasley, but replied, “It came from a person who lives in East Oakland.”

Who is this person in East Oakland and what are his credentials? I don’t know if Mark Beasley on Facebook is the man from East Oakland she’s referring to. More importantly, I question why she used a term from some East Oakland man that she would identify in an email, and not interview him in her story. And if you notice in the story, none of the people she interviewed said "Hood Disease." 


This incident is a reminder of how the media needs to be more mindful and careful when it comes to how they cover race, as well as mental health. Tokuda should’ve explained where this term “Hood Disease” came from. I also wished she questioned why this is a term that “some” people are labeling mostly poor, Black and Latino youth with PTSD. Looking back at horrific events such as Columbine, Oklahoma bombings, September 11th or the school shooting in Connecticut—the survivors of those  were considered traumatized. Their trauma wasn’t compared to a disease. Yet youth of color suffering from the mental effects of ongoing violence, poverty, racism, etc. are labeled as having a disease? Calling their PTSD a disease takes the blame away from the social and economic disadvantages oppressing them.

Also, mental health stigma is a major problem in our society, and especially in communities of color. Labeling someone with a mental health challenge as having a “disease” can create self-shame. Some people don’t seek mental health treatment because of the stigma. Add to that, lack of education about mental health and access to quality treatment if you’re living in poverty.

I don’t know who came up with “Hood Disease” but PTSD is PTSD. Trauma is trauma. Anybody can suffer from trauma whether you’re an abused wealthy kid from a gated community or a poor kid living in a violent neighborhood.

I hope Channel 5 continue the series, yet be more mindful about their language. We need to continue discussing mental health. Our children have raised money to pay their friends’ funeral expenses, are awaken by gunshots at night, see underaged girls selling their bodies on the street, live near crack houses, carry anxiety just walking down the street to the store, and are wondering if they’re going to be next. Their young minds and hearts are heavy. But working in mental health advocacy, and overcoming my own challenges, I know people can recover and manage their mental health issues.

No more spreading Hood Disease. Let’s spread Hope and Healing.



Comments

  1. I'm glad you did this follow-up because when I heard this story today, my first thought was, "No researcher said that. She probably got it from a technician in her officer or something." It's incredible to me that a 30-year news veteran would be that irresponsible. As soon as she heard the term, she should have known it would be incendiary coming from a broadcaster, researcher, or anyone else considered to be a professional. And what poor reporting skills to say "some" call it thus and so when she knew she'd only heard it from one man in Oakland. But now the damage is done and poor inner-city youth are burdened with yet another negative label. What can be done about it, I don't know. A petition asking her to apologize on the air would only further cement the term in the nation's psyche.

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    1. I responded to your post on my phone but it didn't go through. I agree with your comment. I'm not sure Wendy Tokuda would still have a job if she wasn't a news veteran and highly respected. It's been 2 months since this mess. I was speaking at a conference a few days ago about mental health and someone brought this up after the event, and thought it came from the CDC and Harvard. I informed her that was not correct. Last I checked the Mark Beasley I saw on her FB friends list works for the San Francisco Giants.

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  2. Well stated. Poverty, violence, and various trauma affects low income people and especially minorities. Research shows that many minorities are over medicated or experienced forced outpatient treatment. Trauma are often diagnosed as having severe mental illness, and people are on various dangerous psychotropic medications with various side effects instead of having trauma informed care and therapy.

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    1. You pretty much summed it up. And forced treatment is definitely an issue. The City of San Francisco recently passed a law legalizing forced treatment. It will be interesting to see how this impacts people of color.

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